In 1902 slightly more
than 100 years ago, here’s what some of the social statistics looked like.
The average life expectancy in the US was forty-seven (47).
Only 14 Percent of the homes in the US had a bathtub.
Only 8 percent of the homes had a telephone. A three-minute call from Denver
to New York City cost eleven dollars. (perspective -
based on inflation reported by the US Government that would be over $225
in 2007 dollars.)
There were only 8,000 cars in the US and only 144 miles of paved roads.
The maximum speed limit in most cities was 10 mph.
Alabama, Mississippi, Iowa, and
Tennessee were each more heavily populated than California. With a mere 1.4
million residents, California was only the 21st most populous state in the
Union.
The tallest structure in the world was the Eiffel Tower.
The average wage in the US was 22 cents an hour.
(Perspective - based on inflation reported by the US
Government that would be over $4.50 an hour in current day dollars.)
The average US worker made between $200 and $400 per year.
A competent accountant could expect to earn $2000 per year, a dentist $2,500
per year, a veterinarian between $1,500 and $4,000 per year, and a
mechanical engineer about $5,000 per year.
More than 95 percent of all births in the US took place at home.
Ninety percent of all US physicians had no college education. Instead they
attended medical schools, many of which were condemned in the press and by
the government as "substandard."
Sugar cost four cents a pound. Eggs were fourteen cents a dozen. Coffee cost
fifteen cents a pound.
Most women only washed their hair once a month and used borax or egg yolks
for shampoo.
Canada passed a law prohibiting poor people from entering the country for
any reason.
The five leading
causes of death in the US were:
Then
Now
Ø
Pneumonia and
influenza Heart disease
Ø
Tuberculosis Cancer
Ø
Diarrhea Stroke
Ø
Heart disease Respiratory Disease
Ø
Stroke Unintentional injury
The American flag had 45 stars.
Arizona, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Hawaii and Alaska hadn't been admitted to the
Union yet.
The population of Las Vegas, Nevada was 30.
Crossword puzzles, canned beer, and iced tea hadn't been invented.
There were no Mother's Day or Father's Day.
One in ten US adults couldn't read or write. Only 6 percent of all Americans
had graduated from high school.
Marijuana, heroin, and morphine were all available over the counter at
corner drugstores. According to one pharmacist, "Heroin clears the
complexion, gives buoyancy to the mind, regulates the stomach and the
bowels, and is, in fact, a perfect guardian of health."
Eighteen percent of households in the US had at least one full-time servant
or domestic.
There were only about 230 reported murders in the entire US. |